перфоративный гайморит

The cavity of a nose represents the channel taking place in front back and having the form of a prism. The cavity of a nose is formed by several walls: lateral, top and bottom. On the middle of a cavity of a nose passes vertical formation{education} which divides{shares} a cavity of a nose on two equal half: right and left. This formation{education} also is a partition of a nose. The partition has a bone department - formed{educated} by bone structures of a cavity of a nose and хрящевой. The forward department of a partition of a nose is given out from a cavity of a nose outside and participates in formation{education} of an external nose. It is possible to feel this part of a partition if to lead{carry out} a finger on a median line of a nose from top to down. Хрящевая softer, than bone and at desire of her{it} it is possible to displace a part of a partition aside. Therefore, this part is more subject травматизации. At children the partition of a nose is formed by 10 years. For today it is proved, that only 5 % of people have an equal partition of a nose. At the majority the partition has various curvatures. As a rule, the partition deviates a median line to the right or to the left, but other variants are possible{probable} also. So the curvature on a small site of a partition as a so-called crest or a thorn, for example, is possible. Подробнее...

Modern diagnostics of disease consists in carrying out полисомнографического researches in laboratories of dream or is out-patient in-home with the help of special devices which measure a level of oxygen of blood, fix all delays of breath in dream, supervise pulse, arterial pressure, carry out{spend} реоэнцефалорграфию and study other parameters of cardiovascular, nervous and respiratory systems. On the basis of the analysis of the data полисомнографии the reason of delays of breath comes to light and the degree of expressiveness of a pathology is defined{determined}. The reasons of disease can be central (a pathology of the respiratory center of an oblong brain), peripheral (a pathology of ЛОР-BODIES) and mixed генеза. Now the whole complex of the diagnostic actions allowing comprehensively to survey the patient is produced and to develop effective tactics of treatment. Diagnostics includes survey of ЛОР-BODIES by means of flexible эндоскопов, application of functional tests (test Мюллера), active ринопневмоманометрию, a computer tomography околоносовых bosoms and a nasopharynx for definition of a place of infringement of passableness of the top respiratory ways and полисомнографию. More often places of obstruction are: a nose (a curvature of a partition of a nose, chronic rhinitises, sinusites, etc.), nasopharynxes (аденоиды, various hypertrophies and good-quality formations{educations}), a drink (long язычок and handles of the soft sky or their thickening, a chronic tonsillitis), a throat (increase in a root of language). Подробнее...