контактные линзы астигматизм
The means expanding a pupil (мидриатики), apply with diagnostic (survey of an eye bottom, definition of a refraction) and the medical purpose (иммобилизация a pupil and the prevention{warning} of formation{education} of solderings радужки with a crystalline lens at иридоциклитах and радужки with a cornea at penetrating wounds of an eye). These preparations are contra-indicated at a glaucoma as raise intraocular pressure. Appoint: atropine sulfate - 0,1 %, 0,5 %, 1 % solutions in инстилляциях and as injections under конъюнктиву. Мидриаз comes through 15 mines and some days keep; скополамина hydrobromide - 0,1-0,25 % a solution, инстиллируют on 1-2 drops 2-3 times day, on action it{he} is similar to atropine, is well transferred by patients; гоматропина hydrobromide - 0,5-1 % the solution in инстилляциях, is applied mainly with the diagnostic purpose as possesses ability quickly to cause мидриаз which passes during 8-20 ч. Подробнее...
Новокаиновая blockade is applied in ophthalmology in complex treatment of some diseases of eyes: кератиты various этиологии, увеиты, burns of a cornea, невриты, ангиоспазм ретинальных vessels, a glaucoma. In ophthalmology blockade which is carried out by the average medical personnel is most distributed hypodermic параорбитальная. At параорбитальной to blockade enter 15-20 ml of 0,5-1 % of a solution новокаина deeply under a leather{skin} in area надбровной arches and external orbital edge{territory}. On a rate - 4-5 blockade in 4-5 day. Подробнее...