эксимерлазерная хирургия кератоконуса
To occupational diseases of body of sight concern: a cataract of glass blowers, a cataract at the persons, exposed to influence of radioactive radiation, and also нистагм (involuntary маятникообразные movements Г.) at miners. Parasites Г. (цистицерк, эхинококк, etc.) meet extremely seldom. The basic attribute at intraocular localization is frustration of sight. The diagnosis establish after inspection (the general{common} н ophthalmologic). Treatment operative. Heavy diseases Г., and also can conduct traumas Г. finally to an atrophy of an eyeball. Thus Г. sharply decreases in size, сморщивается. Sight of it{him} appears equal to zero. Quite often such Г. delete, with the subsequent prosthetics Подробнее...
Герпетический К. it is caused by a virus of a simple herpes. At this form К. it is sharply reduced пли there is no sensitivity of a cornea. Distinguish герпетическпй К. superficial and deep. Superficial герпетический К. it happens in the form treelike К. (fig. 2) is more often. Deep (стромальный) герпетический К. it is characterized диффузным by turbidity of deep layers of a cornea. At дисковидной to the form deep К. turbidity as a disk in the central departments of a cornea, in average and its{her} deep layers is observed. Treatment: местно apply means expanding a pupil - 1 % a solution of sulfate of atropine, 0,25 % a solution скополамина; besides appoint керецид, interferon, ДНК-азу (misinformation - оксирибонуклеаза) as drops of 6-8 times pass; гаммаглобулин. Appoint also оксолиновую ointment. Подробнее...