астигматизм при близорукости
The means expanding a pupil (мидриатики), apply with diagnostic (survey of an eye bottom, definition of a refraction) and the medical purpose (иммобилизация a pupil and the prevention{warning} of formation{education} of solderings радужки with a crystalline lens at иридоциклитах and радужки with a cornea at penetrating wounds of an eye). These preparations are contra-indicated at a glaucoma as raise intraocular pressure. Appoint: atropine sulfate - 0,1 %, 0,5 %, 1 % solutions in инстилляциях and as injections under конъюнктиву. Мидриаз comes through 15 mines and some days keep; скополамина hydrobromide - 0,1-0,25 % a solution, инстиллируют on 1-2 drops 2-3 times day, on action it{he} is similar to atropine, is well transferred by patients; гоматропина hydrobromide - 0,5-1 % the solution in инстилляциях, is applied mainly with the diagnostic purpose as possesses ability quickly to cause мидриаз which passes during 8-20 ч. Подробнее...
Bandages on eyes impose at transportation of the patient, rendering the emergency help at traumas of an eye, after operations, and also to the restless patient and children. Монокулярную a bandage (on one eye) impose on a sick eye if his{its} movements under a bandage, arising содружественно at movements of the second eye, are not contra-indicated. A binocular bandage impose at defeat of both eyes or if movements of a sick eye are undesirable (after penetrating wounds, operations). Подробнее...