астигматизм зрения

The means expanding a pupil (мидриатики), apply with diagnostic (survey of an eye bottom, definition of a refraction) and the medical purpose (иммобилизация a pupil and the prevention{warning} of formation{education} of solderings радужки with a crystalline lens at иридоциклитах and радужки with a cornea at penetrating wounds of an eye). These preparations are contra-indicated at a glaucoma as raise intraocular pressure. Appoint: atropine sulfate - 0,1 %, 0,5 %, 1 % solutions in инстилляциях and as injections under конъюнктиву. Мидриаз comes through 15 mines and some days keep; скополамина hydrobromide - 0,1-0,25 % a solution, инстиллируют on 1-2 drops 2-3 times day, on action it{he} is similar to atropine, is well transferred by patients; гоматропина hydrobromide - 0,5-1 % the solution in инстилляциях, is applied mainly with the diagnostic purpose as possesses ability quickly to cause мидриаз which passes during 8-20 ч. Подробнее...

Chronic конъюнктивит, катаральный or follicular, can arise in conditions of polluted and dusty air, under action chemical прпмесей or at intense visual work in case of a far-sightedness and астигматизма, at work in conditions of bad illumination, прп diseases a century and plaintive ways, chronic illnesses of a nose and a nasopharynx. Symptoms: weight a century, burning, sensation of an alien body, слезотечение, a photophobia, separated is not enough. At children's age chronic К. usually proceeds with numerous follicles in bottom transitive складке (фолликулез). Лечен and е should be directed on elimination of the reason of disease. Местно - 0,25 % the solution of sulfate of zinc, is better with adrenaline, 0,5 % ointment гидрокортизона. Подробнее...